Emulador de máquinas recreativas múltiples MAME
Especificacións
- Nome do produto: MAME (emulador de máquinas recreativas múltiples)
- Ano de lanzamento: 1997
- Sistemas obxectivo: Vintage arcade machines, computers, video game consoles, calculators
Información do produto
MAME (Multiple Arcade Machine Emulator) is a versatile emulation framework that allows users to emulate vintage hardware and software. Originally designed for arcade machines, MAME has expanded to support a wide range of vintage systems, including computers, consoles, and calculators. It prioritizes accuracy in emulation, making it ideal for users who value authentic gameplay experiences.
Instrucións de uso
Formatos e localizacións de ROM aceptados
- Formatos ROM aceptados: .zip, .7z
- Cartafol ROM: /userdata/roms/mame
Requisitos da BIOS
A necesidade da BIOS files depende do tipo de conxunto de roms empregado:
- Non se require BIOS
- BIOS individuais files are required for each game
- Unha única BIOS file is needed for a group of games
SampXestión de les
Para MAME2003plus (mame078plus), se o teu xogo require sampficheiros, colócaos en /userdata/bios/mame2003/sampcartafol de ficheiros. Samples can be specific to one game or applicable to multiple versions.
Colocación de ROMs
Organize your MAME ROMs in the /userdata/roms/mame folder. Subfolders can be created for different MAME versions, such as /userdata/roms/mame/mame2003plus.
Emuladores rematadosview
- libretro: imame4all: Old version of MAME suitable for low-end hardware.
- libretro: mame078plus: Supports specific ROMset version 0.78plus.
- libretro: mame0139: Admite a versión 0.139 do conxunto de ROM.
- libretro: mame: Última versión do conxunto de ROMs no momento do lanzamento.
MAME
- MAME, the Multiple Arcade Machine Emulator, is a multi-purpose emulation framework that facilitates the emulation of vintaghardware e software. Orixinalmente dirixido a vintage arcade machines, MAME has since absorbed the sister-project MES.S
(Multi Emulator Super System) to support a wide variety of vintage computers, video game consoles, and calculators as well. - It was first released in 1997. In Italy!
- MAME focuses on accuracy, even if it’s at the cost of performance. If on low-end hardware, consider using older (more inaccurate) versions of MAME, or specialized emulators for such games instead.
- MAME gamescrape metadata for the “arcade” group(s) and load the mMAMEset from the currently selected theme, if available.
MAME doesn’t use an individual “core” for each system like RetroArch does; instead, the ROM itself usually contains the necessary information to accurately emulate it, thus making it specific to the version of MAME it was made for. It is highly recommended to read the generic arcade guide first to get familiar with arcade machine emulation.
Referencia rápida
- Accepted ROM formats: .zip, .7z
- Cartafol: /userdata/roms/mame
Emuladores
- libreto: imame4all
- libreto: mame078plus
- libreto: mame0139
- libreto: mame
- mamá
BIOS
Based on the romset type used, either none is required, ones are required for each game you need to play, or a single BIOS file is needed for a group of games.
Samples
- Algunhas máquinas de xogos arcade incluían almacenamento adicional que permitía utilizar audio sen comprimir. Estes denomínanse "samples”. Algunhas máquinas tiñan unha pista sintetizada de copia de seguridade se a samples weren’t present;t, others had none.
- Para MAME2003plus (mame078plus), se o teu xogo ten os s axeitadosampficheiros, colócaos en /userdata/bios/mame2003/sampcartafol de ficheiros. Samples can be for one specific game, or be applicable to multiple versions of the game.
ROMs
- Place your MAME ROMs in /userdata/roms/mame. If you’d like to, you could put ROMs intended for different versions of MAME into subfolders in this folder. For instance, you could put MAME2003-plus ROMs into the /userdata/roms/mame/mame2003plus. The latest versions of which ROMset to use can be found on the arcade guide.
Each romset is specific to the version of MAME being used:
- 0.37b5 ROMset for the libretro: imame4all version
- 0.78plus ROMset for the libretro: mame078plus version
- 0.139 ROMset for the libretro: mame0139 version
- Latest ROMset at the release of stable for the libretro: mame/mame versions
For MESS-supported systems, each system has its own folder to use. Putting games designed for the MESS system inside the mame/ folder will not work.
Emuladores
RetroArch
RetroArch ten a súa propia páxina.
libreto: imame4all
- iMame4All is an old version of MAME that’s fairly easy to run, even on hardware as weak as the RPi Zero. Many games, especially newer ones, have known issues with this version. Supports the least number of games.
- The ROMset for this version may be referred to as “0.37b5”.
libretro: imame4all configuration
libreto: mame078plus
- Non se debe confundir co MAME2003 normal.
- Internamente usando o nome "mame078plus", MAME2003plus é unha versión antiga de MAME que se converteu no "estándar de ouro" durante un tempo. Unha mestura de ser doado de executar e compatible coa maior parte do hardware. Moitas ROMs, especialmente os sistemas máis novos, teñen problemas coñecidos con esta versión.
- A versión "plus" tivo desenvolvementos recentes que non rompen a compatibilidade, retroportados desde versións máis novas de MAME. Por este motivo, as ROMs normais de MAME2003 poden non funcionar nesta versión.
- O conxunto de ROM para esta versión pódese denominar «078plus».
libretro: mame078plus configuration
| Nome da configuración ES batocera.conf_key | Descrición ⇒ Opción ES
valor_chave |
| Configuración que se aplica a todos os sistemas compatibles con este núcleo | |
| CONTROL MAPPING global.mame2003-plus_analog | Choose from an Analog or a Digital controller
⇒ Analog analog, Digital digital. |
| FRAMESKIP global.mame2003-plus_frameskip | Skip frames to improve performance (smoothness)
⇒ Off 0, 1 1, 2 2, 3 3, 4 4, 5 5. |
|
INTERFAZ DE ENTRADA global.mame2003- plus_input_interface |
Use the input directly sent by the keyboard to the core
⇒ Retropad retropad, Keyboard keyboard, Simultaneous simultaneous. |
| TATE MODE global.mame2003-plus_tate_mode | Rotating the display to vertical mode rendering
⇒ Off disabled, On enabled. |
|
NEOGEO MODE global.mame2003-plus_neogeo_bios |
Manually specify your choice of Neo Geo BIOS
⇒ Console AES World asia-aes, Arcade MVS Europe euro, Arcade MVS USA us, Arcade MVS Japan japan, Arcade Universe BIOS 4.0 (Cheats) unibios40, Arcade Universe BIOS 3.3 (Cheats) unibios33. |
libreto: mame0139
- Usando internamente o nome "mame0139", Mame2010 é unha versión antiga de MAME que combina rapidez e compatibilidade.
- O conxunto de ROM para esta versión pódese denominar «0.139».
libreto: mame
The latest version of MAME at the time of the stable release. Check out the table in the arcade guide for the current version.
libretro: mame configuration
| Nome da configuración ES batocera.conf_key | Descrición ⇒ Opción ES valor_chave |
| Configuración que se aplica a todos os sistemas compatibles con este núcleo | |
| Minimize in-game slowdowns of some games. | |
| ⇒ default default, 30 30, 35 35, 40 40, 45 45, 50 | |
| CPU OVERCLOCK | 50, 55 55, 60 60, 65 65, 70 70, 75 75, 80 80, 85 85, |
| global.mame_cpu_overclock | 90 90, 95 95, 100 100, 105 105, 110 110, 115 115, |
| 120 120, 125 125, 130 130, 135 135, 140 140, 145 | |
| 145, 150 150. | |
| Increase the video resolution. | |
| ⇒ 640×480 640×480, 800×600 800×600, 960×720 | |
| VIDEO RESOLUCIÓN global.mame_altres | 960×720, 1024×768 1024×768, 1280×720
1280×720, 1600×800 1600×800, 1920×1080 |
| 1920×1080, 2560×1440 2560×1440, 3840×2160 | |
| 3840×2160. | |
Further adjustments can be made to the /userdata/bios/mame.ini file.
MAME
Como arriba!
- If you’re having issues with a specific game, check the MAMEdev FAQ for that game here. For MESS systems specifically, you might find more information on MESS’s wiki.
- Be sure to remember to update the ROMset when updating Batocera, as this version is bumped with every stable version.
MAME configuration
Funcións estandarizadas dispoñibles para todos os sistemas MAME: mame.videomode, mame.decoration, mame.padtokeyboard
| Nome da configuración ES batocera.conf_key | Descrición ⇒ Opción ES valor_chave |
| Configuración que se aplica a todos os núcleos deste emulador | |
| BACKEND DE GRÁFICOS mame.video | Escolle a renderización dos teus gráficos
⇒ BGFX bgfx, Accel accel, OpenGL opengl. |
| BGFX BACKEND mame.bgfxbackend | Choose your graphics API
⇒ MAME Detect automatic, OpenGL opengl, OpenGL ES gles, Vulkan vulkan. |
| Nome da configuración ES batocera.conf_key | Descrición ⇒ Opción ES valor_chave |
|
FILTRO DE VÍDEO BGFX mame.bgfxshaders |
Apply a particular visual effect
⇒ Desactivado Ningún, Bilineal predeterminado, CRT Geom crt-geom, CRT Geom Deluxe crt-geom-deluxe, Super Eagle eagle, HLSL hlsl, HQ2X hq2x, HQ3X hq3x, HQ4X hq4x. |
| INTERRUPTORES CRT mame.switchres | CRT monitor SwitchRes support
⇒ Desactivado 0, Activado 1. |
| TATE MODE name. rotation | Rotating the display to vertical mode rendering
⇒ Desactivado Ningún, Xirar 90 graos autorregulador, Xirar 270 graos autorregulador. |
| MODO ALT DPAD mame.altdpad | If the D-Pad does not work properly
⇒ Desactivado (Predeterminado) 0, Orientación DS3 1, Orientación X360 2. |
MAME offers a Menu in-game (push in [L3] + [R3] or press [HOTKEY] +
). This can be used to manually adjust inputs or game settings. Alternatively, all of MAME’s options can be edited by opening the /userdata/system/configs/mame/mame.ini file (you may need to create this file if it’s not already present).
Sega Modelo 1
- This infamous Model 1 arcade board was a dramatic step above the competition in regard to 3D polygonal graphics. Thousands of vector-shaded polygons are being drawn on-screen at once, with an extremely responsive 60 FPS arcade feel (for some games).
- Emulation for the Model 1 is sadly not that mature yet (such as slowdown, graphical inaccuracies, and random crashes); however, if you have a powerful enough machine, you should be able to power through it. Model 1’s ROMs are best played on MAME 2010 or newer.
- There were only seven games (in reality, five with different variations) produced for this arcade board, most likely due to its prohibitive cost of development for each game:
| Xogo | MAME 2010
Filenome |
Información adicional |
|
Netmerc/Tecwar |
N/A |
On-rails first-person virtual-reality shooter played with an HMD and a mounted gun, which was never released. Considered the “holy grail” ofthe Sega Model 1. This game cannot be emulated yet by any emulator in Batocera. |
| Star Wars Arcade | swa.zip | A tie-in game for the films of the era. Quite impressive for the time. |
|
Virtua Fighter |
Infamous 3D fighting game that would go on to get several ports onto home consoles. Renown for its weighty, realistic animations. | |
| Virtua Formula | vformula.zip | An enhanced edition of Virtua Racer, featuring six-player network play and Formula 1-shaped rides. |
| Virtua Racer | vr.zip | Circuit Racers is more towards an arcade experience than the simulation of other 3D racer games of the era. |
| Guerra de ás | wingwar.zip | Arcade dogfighting game where two players take turns attacking and defending each other. |
| Guerra das Ás R360 | A special version with a 360-degree rotating cockpit. Extremely rare and expensive. |
Controis
Here are the default MAME controls shown on a Batocera Retropad:
Resolución de problemas
- MAME is a very complicated project, and issues can crop up easily.
- Ningún dos meus xogos arranca!
- First, check that the version of MAME you’re attempting to run it with is the same as the ROM set you got it from. Mismatched versions aren’t guaranteed to run, though sometimes if there were no differences made between MAME versions, the game can run in both versions (though that’s generally an exception, not the rule).
- I have an issue with a specific game
- If you’re having issues with a specific game, check the MAMEdev FAQ for that game here. For MESS systems specifically, you might find more information on MESS’s wiki.
Mal rendemento do xogo
- Arcade games tend to be more difficult to emulate than regular console games in general by their very nature.
- Dito isto, as versións máis novas de MAME emulan estes xogos arcade con máis precisión que as versións antigas. Isto xeralmente significa que o rendemento no mundo real diminúe a medida que se engade máis precisión á emulación (aínda que nalgúns casos, pode mellorar drasticamente o rendemento, en realidade é xogo por xogo).
- If your machine is struggling with running a particular game, try using an older set with its respective version of MAM; it may perform better. Just remember to make that special per-game setting to actually utilize the correct MAME version if deciding to go down this route!
Non podo abrir o menú de MAME!
Sometimes the key needed to be pressed to access the in-game MAME menu is different depending on which version of MAME you are using. Typically, these keys can be:
- Pushing in [L3] or [R3]
- One of the shoulder buttons/triggers [Tab] on the keyboard
If you are specifically using a libretro: Mame core, you can manually activate the MAME menu by going to RetroArch’s Quick Menu ([HOTKEY] + ) → Options → System → Display MAME Menu. Once this option is activated, exit out of the Quick Menu, and you will be greeted by MAME’s menu. Repeat these actions to close the menu.
Abro o menú de MAME con demasiada frecuencia!
Problema mencionado anteriormente: pode que teñas a tecla MAME configurada como unha tecla do xogo. Ou ben a configuras noutra tecla ou ben remapeas a tecla do menú MAME.
Máis resolución de problemas
- Most questions are answered in the generic arcade guide.
- Para obter máis información sobre a resolución de problemas, consulte as páxinas de soporte xenérico.
De:
https://wiki.batocera.org/ – Batocera.linux – Wiki
Ligazón permanente:
- https://wiki.batocera.org/systems:mame?rev=1662690511
- Última actualización: 2022/09/09 04:28
Batocera.linux – Wiki – https://wiki.batocera.org/
Preguntas frecuentes
P: Onde debería colocar as miñas ROMs de MAME?
A: Store your MAME ROMs in the /userdata/roms/mame folder. Subfolders can be used for different MAME versions if needed.
P: Necesito a BIOS? fileÉ para MAME?
A: A necesidade da BIOS files depends on the romset type used. No BIOS is required for some, while others may need individual BIOS files por xogo ou unha única BIOS file para un grupo de xogos.
Documentos/Recursos
 |
Emulador de máquinas recreativas múltiples MAME [pdfManual do propietario MAME2003plus, mame078plus, mame0139, Emulador de máquinas recreativas múltiples, Emulador de máquinas recreativas, Emulador de máquinas, Emulador |